School study on Wonder

Thank you for your interest in our research on Wonder!

We are looking for UK primary schools interested in helping us understand how children experience wonder in daily life, and how schools can help foster wonder in their classrooms.

We are specifically looking for Year 5 and Year 6 pupils and teachers to take part who will be asked to complete an online survey. Participation for children will take approximately 30 minutes and includes questions, stories and videos to understand wonder, curiosity and creativity. Participation for teachers will require about 15 minutes of their time.

As a school, you can sign up to have the study run at the school during the school day, or to distribute study information to pupils’ caregivers instead so they can do it from home. We would greatly appreciate your involvement in either case! If you run the study during the school day, we will also be able to send your school a thank-you gift of your choice in the set amount.

Please get in touch with our team by emailing us at ActiveLearningLab@lancaster.ac.uk for details and to discuss your options. We look forward to hearing from you!

New study on wonder in kids

Wonder and Curiosity in children

Children of 9-11 years of age (current pupils in UK Year 5 or Year 6) are invited to take part in a study on experience of wonder and curiosity. The study takes place at home via an online survey link where your child will complete measures of wonder, curiosity, creativity and personality.

Please contact us by email for participation: ActiveLearningLab@lancaster.ac.uk

Wonder Chart

Didar’s Registered Report in-principle acceptance received

We are excited to announce that Didar’s first PhD paper has received an in-principle acceptance in the journal Developmental Science to examine toddlers’ information giving in an interactive social learning paradigm. Data collection is currently under way! You can learn more about the project here: https://osf.io/tvfqg/

Karadag, D., Bazhydai, M., & Westermann, G. (Stage 1 In-Principle Acceptance; December 2021). Do toddlers preferentially transmit generalizable information? A Registered Report. Developmental Science.

Abstract

Children actively and selectively transmit information to others based on the type of information and the context during learning. Four- to 7-year-old children preferentially transmit generalizable information in teaching-like contexts. Although 2-year-old children are able to distinguish between generalizable and non-generalizable information, it is not known whether they likewise transmit generalizable information selectively. We designed a behavioral study to address this question. Two-year-old children will be presented with three novel boxes, identical except their color. In each box, one of two equally salient actions will lead to a generalizable outcome (e.g., playing a (different) tune in each box), whereas the other will lead to a non-generalizable outcome (e.g., turning on a light, vibrating the box, or making a noise). In a discovery phase, children will have a chance to discover the functions of each box presented one-by-one. Then, in an exploration phase, they will be given the opportunity to independently explore all three boxes presented together. Finally, in a transmission phase, an ignorant recipient will enter the room and ask the child to show them how these toys work. We will measure whether children will preferentially transmit either generalizable or non-generalizable information when they are asked to demonstrate the function of the toys to a naïve adult. The findings of this study will not only inform us about toddlers’ selectivity in transmitting information but also about the development of sensitivity to information generalizability.

Members of the lab present at LCICD 2021

Members of the Active Learning Lab presented their early-stage project posters at the The 6th Lancaster Conference on Infant and Early Child Development (LCICD 2021), taking place online this year (see also
https://twitter.com/LCICD).

Marina, Maddy and Ellie, with collaborators at Manchester University, presented: Infants’ spontaneous communicative bids for information: Secondary data analysis of longitudinal child-caregiver free play home observations at 11-30 months.

Malcolm and Marina presented: Does caregiver knowledge about child development predict domain-specific curiosity and learning outcomes?

Didar presented her first PhD study: Young children’s selectivity in teaching: Do toddlers and school age children prioritise the same type of information when they transmit information?

Elena presented her first PhD study: Exploration and exploitation in infants’ curiosity-based learning.

Furthermore, Didar and Elena served as co-chairs of this year’s LCICD! Congratulations to both on a hugely successful and well organised conference!

Psychological Review paper published: ABC of social learning

Marina Bazhydai has co-authored a theoretical paper now out in Psychological Review on the developmental origins of active social learning:
Gruber, T., Bazhydai, M., Sievers, C., Clément, F., & Dukes, D. (2021). The ABC of social learning: Affect, Behavior, and Cognition. Psychological Reviewhttps://psycnet.apa.org/record/2021-66338-001. 
In the paper, we propose an integrative A(ffect) B(ehavior) C(ognition) approach to social learning/knowledge transmission, using, among others, curiosity and social referencing as examples.

Elena presents at DevMoCon

Elena presented a theory poster about curious exploration as part of the Development in MOTION conference (DevMoCon) 2021 hosted by the Marie Curie MOTION network, entitled: “‘Until it bores me’: Learning Progress Maximization as the Reward Mechanism to solve the Exploration-Exploitation Dilemma in Infants”.