{"id":1294,"date":"2020-06-19T09:35:27","date_gmt":"2020-06-19T09:35:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wp.lancs.ac.uk\/subtext\/?p=1294"},"modified":"2020-06-20T10:55:08","modified_gmt":"2020-06-20T10:55:08","slug":"special-feature-black-lives-matter","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/wp.lancs.ac.uk\/subtext\/2020\/06\/19\/special-feature-black-lives-matter\/","title":{"rendered":"SPECIAL FEATURE: Black Lives Matter"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3><span style=\"font-family: courier new, courier, monospace;font-size: 10pt;color: #000000\">VIRTUE SIGNALLING MATTERS<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: courier new, courier, monospace;font-size: 10pt;color: #000000\">Much like a number of &#8216;brands&#8217;, including fashion labels, supermarkets and tech companies, Lancaster University&#8217;s social media accounts took part in &#8216;Black Out Tuesday&#8217; on 2 June. The following day, the University&#8217;s Instagram account featured a series of images featuring slogans beginning with &#8216;What now?&#8217;, followed by slogans like &#8216;Support&#8217; and &#8216;Educate&#8217; and a few details of what the University is supposedly doing to support its black community (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/CA-nUaWgvkO\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/CA-nUaWgvkO\/<\/a>).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: courier new, courier, monospace;font-size: 10pt;color: #000000\">Warm words are always nice, but do little to address the real and sometimes shocking inequalities that currently exist at the University. While we are reminded every March of the University&#8217;s continuing failure to effectively tackle its gender pay gap (<cite>subtext<\/cite>s passim), things have been very quiet around the statistics relating to ethnicity at Lancaster. According to the most recent HESA data available from 18\/19 (see <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hesa.ac.uk\/data-and-analysis\/staff\/table-2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.hesa.ac.uk\/data-and-analysis\/staff\/table-2<\/a>), just over 10% of staff at Lancaster were BAME. Black colleagues made up just over 1% of the total. At senior levels, the figures look even worse: There were no black professors at Lancaster University in 18\/19 according to the HESA data, and around 4% of professors overall were BAME. In the absence of Lancaster and other institutions publishing information about their ethnicity pay gaps alongside gender pay gaps, we are unfortunately left with a somewhat uncertain picture, but a 2019 report by the UCU (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ucu.org.uk\/article\/10360\/Black-academic-staff-face-double-whammy-in-promotion-and-pay-stakes\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.ucu.org.uk\/article\/10360\/Black-academic-staff-face-double-whammy-in-promotion-and-pay-stakes<\/a>) found that black academic staff are paid on average 14% less than white academic staff.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: courier new, courier, monospace;font-size: 10pt;color: #000000\">Returning to the University&#8217;s Instagram feed, one of the posts raised a few eyebrows in the <cite>subtext<\/cite> warehouse, not to mention among members of Lancaster University&#8217;s Race Equality Network (REN): &#8216;Unite. Staff and students can unite through the LU Race Equality Network to share, campaign and support one another.&#8217; As the open letter sent to the VC by the REN (see below) states, the previous VC promised in 2016 as part of the EDI Strategic Vision 2020 that Lancaster would sign up to the Race Equality Charter (REC) by 2017 with an eye to accreditation by 2020. It appears that nothing at all has been done about this since then.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: courier new, courier, monospace;font-size: 10pt;color: #000000\">It may be tempting to consider this a problem not experienced in our leafy, progressive climes, but Lancaster is by no means immune to racial harassment and discrimination. Take 2018, which brought us the Snow Sports Society white t-shirt scandal and controversial suspension of the black BME Officer who went to the press with details (see <a href=\"http:\/\/wp.lancs.ac.uk\/subtext\/tag\/issue-183\/\"><cite>subtext<\/cite> 183<\/a>), instances of swastikas daubed on office doors (see <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/subtext\/archive\/issue166.htm\"><cite>subtext<\/cite> 166<\/a>) and the charming emergence of a fascist student society that disrupted lectures both public (see <a href=\"http:\/\/wp.lancs.ac.uk\/subtext\/tag\/issue-173\/\"><cite>subtext<\/cite> 173<\/a>) and academic (see <a href=\"http:\/\/wp.lancs.ac.uk\/subtext\/tag\/issue-176\/\"><cite>subtext<\/cite> 176<\/a>).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: courier new, courier, monospace;font-size: 10pt;color: #000000\">The HE environment can be at best negligent, and at worst actively hostile, for black academics and students. Recently the hashtag #BlackInTheIvory has been used on Twitter and other platforms by black academics and students from around the world to highlight the many, many different forms of discrimination and abuse they have encountered at universities. And this is where we return to the University&#8217;s virtue signalling versus a lack of concrete action and commitment to real change: there is no point putting &#8216;Black Lives Matter&#8217; on social media, if the University&#8217;s actions suggest that they don&#8217;t, when it counts.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: courier new, courier, monospace;font-size: 10pt;color: #000000\">***<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\"><span style=\"font-family: courier new, courier, monospace;color: #000000\">OPEN LETTER TO THE VC<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: courier new, courier, monospace;font-size: 10pt;color: #000000\">Dear Andy Schofield,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: courier new, courier, monospace;font-size: 10pt;color: #000000\">We hope you are well and settling into the new role at Lancaster. A turbulent time to start.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: courier new, courier, monospace;font-size: 10pt;color: #000000\">We are writing regarding your inclusivity statement of 12 June. From the Lancaster University Race Equality Network&#8217;s (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.luren.org.uk\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.luren.org.uk<\/a>) perspective, it was certainly good to hear of the University&#8217;s abhorrence of racism from the top. It was equally important to hear an acknowledgement of the dearth of activity thus far in attempting to address race equality at Lancaster. In the current moment this lack of action appears ever more stark.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: courier new, courier, monospace;font-size: 10pt;color: #000000\">Your statement referred to admissions criteria and representation in the Lancaster community, both key, yet the shocking race pay and attainment gaps also require attention. What was notably absent from your statement was any reference to decolonising Lancaster curricula. Unfortunately you are not alone in your reluctance (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/us-news\/2020\/jun\/11\/only-fifth-of-uk-universities-have-said-they-will-decolonise-curriculum\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/us-news\/2020\/jun\/11\/only-fifth-of-uk-universities-have-said-they-will-decolonise-curriculum<\/a>). Yet decolonising work, including both specifically addressing curricula and more systematically interrogating and modifying practices in relation to student\/staff recruitment, engagement, retention and attainment, has long been considered central to addressing race equality at all levels of education. Such work is currently being carried out by staff and students at Lancaster without Senior Management support, financial or otherwise.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: courier new, courier, monospace;font-size: 10pt;color: #000000\">If as you say you are committed to listening and learning, we hope you will take some time to listen to students from Lancaster University&#8217;s Why Is My Curriculum White? campaign, speaking at Decolonise UoK \u2013 Stories of Unbelonging (<a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/irkeT2aalIE\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/youtu.be\/irkeT2aalIE<\/a>), an event run by the University of Kent in March this year. These are our students&#8217; lived experiences. They need to be heard.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: courier new, courier, monospace;font-size: 10pt;color: #000000\">We note also your commitment to seeing the University sign up to the Race Equality Charter, &#8216;and all that this entails&#8217; by which, we presume, you refer to applying for Bronze Accreditation within 3 years of becoming a member. Having been promised this before in the EDI Strategic Vision 2020 (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/edi\/strategic-vision-2020\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/edi\/strategic-vision-2020\/<\/a>) you will forgive us if we do not wait with bated breath. LUREN understands that a feasibility study is currently ongoing to identify whether the University can fulfil its commitment to race equality without becoming a member. LUREN is clear that REC membership and accreditation by 2025 is vital if Lancaster is to fulfil its commitments to race equality, and concrete move in the right direction would be the establishment of a Self-Assessment Team and the appointment of a dedicated member of staff with relevant experience.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: courier new, courier, monospace;font-size: 10pt;color: #000000\">Race, as a protected characteristic, has long been ignored at Lancaster University, and our attempts to engage Senior Management in the experiences of staff and students from diverse ethnic backgrounds has fallen on deaf ears. But the public consciousness is shifting: Black Lives Matter. Prioritising the education, experience and wellbeing of staff and students is long overdue, but right now institutions, particularly HE institutions, are coming under the microscope. Empty words of commitment are considered simply insufficient (<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/divanificent\/status\/1267746578615480323?s=20\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/twitter.com\/divanificent\/status\/1267746578615480323?s=20<\/a>). What is required right now is action. We have attached the report by Sofia Akel (<a href=\"https:\/\/tinyurl.com\/yc6zbocd\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/tinyurl.com\/yc6zbocd<\/a>) from 2018 outlining the situation at Lancaster specifically alongside recommendations. The REC, too, comes with an inbuilt set of requirements and recommendations. As David Lammy so eloquently put it on Radio 4 yesterday (<a href=\"https:\/\/tinyurl.com\/ya3xtchp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/tinyurl.com\/ya3xtchp<\/a>), instead of another review commission (or in Lancaster&#8217;s case a feasibility study) &#8211; implement them.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: courier new, courier, monospace;font-size: 10pt;color: #000000\">We wrote to Maria [Piacentini] regarding the suitability of a donation by the University to the Black Cultural Archives (<a href=\"https:\/\/blackculturalarchives.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/blackculturalarchives.org<\/a>), but have not heard anything further. This would be a good first step in demonstrating the University&#8217;s &#8216;commitment&#8217; to race equality to your staff and students.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: courier new, courier, monospace;font-size: 10pt;color: #000000\">We are hopeful that your leadership represents a fresh start to race equality work at Lancaster University. We are tired, and angry, and disappointed. But we are also hopeful. We have every confidence that you will fulfil your responsibility to initiate action, given the broader mainstream narratives of racism in the UK right now. Lancaster has a dubious history of slave trading (<a href=\"https:\/\/tinyurl.com\/y83n7wqt\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/tinyurl.com\/y83n7wqt<\/a>) but our past does not have to reflect our future. The University has the potential to become a leading light in HEI race equality. We hope that you will see fit to make it happen.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: courier new, courier, monospace;font-size: 10pt;color: #000000\">We look forward to hearing from you.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: courier new, courier, monospace;font-size: 10pt;color: #000000\">The LU Race Equality Network<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: courier new, courier, monospace;font-size: 10pt;color: #000000\">If any <cite>subtext<\/cite> readers would like to be added to the LUREN mailing list, please contact <a href=\"mailto:m.barty-taylor@lancs.ac.uk\">m.barty-taylor@lancs.ac.uk<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>VIRTUE SIGNALLING MATTERS Much like a number of &#8216;brands&#8217;, including fashion labels, supermarkets and tech companies, Lancaster University&#8217;s social media accounts took part in &#8216;Black Out Tuesday&#8217; on 2 June. The following day, the University&#8217;s Instagram account featured a series &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/wp.lancs.ac.uk\/subtext\/2020\/06\/19\/special-feature-black-lives-matter\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":568,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[21,4,3],"tags":[589,597,590,598,594,599,577,588,587,591,593,595,312,592,70,596],"class_list":["post-1294","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-contributed-article","category-news","category-special-feature","tag-andy-schofield","tag-black-attainment-gap","tag-black-lives-matter","tag-black-pay-gap","tag-david-lammy","tag-decolonising-lancaster-university","tag-issue-194","tag-lu-race-equality-network","tag-maria-piacentini","tag-mirana-barty-taylor","tag-open-letter","tag-race-equality-charter","tag-racism","tag-sofia-akel","tag-ucu","tag-why-is-my-curriculum-white"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p99sHo-kS","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":842,"url":"http:\/\/wp.lancs.ac.uk\/subtext\/2018\/11\/23\/snow-joke\/","url_meta":{"origin":1294,"position":0},"title":"SNOW JOKE","author":"Johnny Unger","date":"November 23 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Contributed by Ronnie Rowlands. Readers of subtext will have been pleased to learn that Lancaster University is currently enjoying a flurry of coverage in the national press. Has Cary Cooper received another knighthood? Did someone devise a formula for the perfect twerk? 'Students face probe over t-shirts daubed with swastikas.'\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;contributed article&quot;","block_context":{"text":"contributed article","link":"http:\/\/wp.lancs.ac.uk\/subtext\/category\/contributed-article\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":713,"url":"http:\/\/wp.lancs.ac.uk\/subtext\/2018\/09\/13\/watch-this-space-gender-pay-gap\/","url_meta":{"origin":1294,"position":1},"title":"WATCH THIS SPACE: GENDER PAY GAP","author":"Johnny Unger","date":"September 13 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"We reported, in issue 176, that according to a league table Lancaster has the third worst gender pay gap amongst UK universities. A flurry of committees, working groups, and consultations have been frantically set up in response, and we will cover the progress of the university's deliberations when subtext springs\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;history&quot;","block_context":{"text":"history","link":"http:\/\/wp.lancs.ac.uk\/subtext\/category\/history\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1193,"url":"http:\/\/wp.lancs.ac.uk\/subtext\/2020\/02\/19\/gender-stereotyping-masterclass\/","url_meta":{"origin":1294,"position":2},"title":"GENDER STEREOTYPING MASTERCLASS","author":"Johnny Unger","date":"February 19 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"'Our emails display our brand just like a letterhead or a business card,' noted a news item on 14 February, launching Lancaster's new email signature template files: https:\/\/portal.lancaster.ac.uk\/intranet\/news\/article\/introducing-the-new-university-email-signature Four templates are provided at: https:\/\/answers.lancaster.ac.uk\/display\/ISS\/Use+a+university+email+signature There's plenty of advice and guidance: email signatures need to be useful, lawful and, of course,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;news&quot;","block_context":{"text":"news","link":"http:\/\/wp.lancs.ac.uk\/subtext\/category\/news\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1230,"url":"http:\/\/wp.lancs.ac.uk\/subtext\/2020\/03\/27\/lancaster-ucu-teach-out-selected-reviews\/","url_meta":{"origin":1294,"position":3},"title":"LANCASTER UCU TEACH OUT &#8211; SELECTED REVIEWS","author":"Johnny Unger","date":"March 27 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"One of the most inspiring aspects of the UCU strike was, once again, the series of 'Teach Out' sessions in the Gregson Centre. The 15 events at the Gregson, held between Thursday 20 February and Wednesday 11 March, included readings of radical fiction, an alternative guide to the University's finances\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;review&quot;","block_context":{"text":"review","link":"http:\/\/wp.lancs.ac.uk\/subtext\/category\/review\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1524,"url":"http:\/\/wp.lancs.ac.uk\/subtext\/2021\/11\/11\/tolerance-news\/","url_meta":{"origin":1294,"position":4},"title":"Tolerance News","author":"Johnny Unger","date":"November 11 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Lancaster University's commitment to Equality, Diversity and Inclusion (EDI) came under focus during July, when a group of Travellers arrived on the 15th and camped on some of the University football pitches for four nights. In response to a letter from Eco-Socialist city councillors for University and Scotforth Rural Ward,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;news&quot;","block_context":{"text":"news","link":"http:\/\/wp.lancs.ac.uk\/subtext\/category\/news\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":268,"url":"http:\/\/wp.lancs.ac.uk\/subtext\/2017\/12\/07\/malice-aforecourt\/","url_meta":{"origin":1294,"position":5},"title":"MALICE AFORECOURT","author":"Johnny Unger","date":"December 7 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"One of the reasons advanced for the need for another Court Effectiveness Review is the apparent lack of diversity in its membership. In her background paper to Senate (see subtext 169, and letter from Stanley Henig, below), Chief Administrative Officer Nicola Owen refers twice to this shortcoming, though acknowledging that\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;news&quot;","block_context":{"text":"news","link":"http:\/\/wp.lancs.ac.uk\/subtext\/category\/news\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/wp.lancs.ac.uk\/subtext\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1294","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/wp.lancs.ac.uk\/subtext\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/wp.lancs.ac.uk\/subtext\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wp.lancs.ac.uk\/subtext\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/568"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wp.lancs.ac.uk\/subtext\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1294"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/wp.lancs.ac.uk\/subtext\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1294\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1354,"href":"http:\/\/wp.lancs.ac.uk\/subtext\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1294\/revisions\/1354"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/wp.lancs.ac.uk\/subtext\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1294"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wp.lancs.ac.uk\/subtext\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1294"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wp.lancs.ac.uk\/subtext\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1294"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}